Sea Turtle Conservation Bonaire

Situation

Three species of sea turtles are regularly found in the waters of Bonaire. They are: the hawksbill, the green, and the loggerhead. The hawksbill is classified by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) as a “critically endangered” species throughout its global range. The green and loggerhead are classified as “endangered”. Throughout their life cycle, sea turtles live in a variety of habitats often encompassing several different nations (Range States). Adult turtles typically make long-range migrations between breeding and foraging grounds, presenting great challenges to conservation efforts concerning these animals. Understanding the extent of breeding turtle migration allows for more targeted conservation approaches on the identified foraging grounds and migratory pathways. Since the launch of its sea turtle tracking program in 2003, Sea Turtle Conservation Bonaire (STCB) has seen the existence of huge public interest in the plight of sea turtles and their migration voyages. By showcasing the turtles’ migratory behaviour and simultaneously educating the public about the plight of sea turtles, we have been able to build local capacity for performing sea turtle conservation projects.

Goal

To add to our knowledge of migratory patterns of Bonaire’s sea turtle population; to enhance local and international interest in, and knowledge of, sea turtle biology and conservation needs and threats; to enhance local involvement, particularly with school-aged children in conservation activities; and to identify Range State nations and develop strategies for partnering to enhance conservation efforts.

Main activities

Deployment of satellite transmitter as well as regular mapping of turtles locations and generation of Satellite Tracking Updates